unix: generate all Linux go files from source

Right now the process for adding in new constants, errors, or syscalls
for Linux is a pain and unreliable. The scripts are designed to be run
on the target architecture and use the header files installed on the
user's system. This makes it hard to generate files for all the
architectures or to have consistency between users. See golang/go#15282.

This CL fixes this issue by making all of the files for the 11 supported
architectures directly from source checkouts of Linux, glibc, and bluez.
This is done using Docker, the gcc cross-compilers, and qemu emulation.
Previously discussed here:
    https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/37589/

A README.md file is also added to explain how all the parts of the build
system work.

In order to get the build working for all the architectures, I made
some changes to the other scripts called from mkall_linux.go:
  - Files only used for generating linux code, moved to linux/
  - linux/mksysnum.pl supports a specified CC compiler.
  - The generated C code in mkerrors.sh changed to avoid a warning
  - mkerrors.sh headers changed to fix powerpc64 bug in sys/ioctl.h
  - linux/types.go no longer needs to export Ptrace structs in lowercase

Build instructions:
  - Host system needs to be x86-64 Linux
  - Install Docker (https://docs.docker.com/engine/installation/)
  - ./mkall.sh (That's it!!!)

Change-Id: I87067c14442ba12f8d51991349a43a9d73f38ae0
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/37943
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
This commit is contained in:
Joe Richey
2017-04-21 00:52:44 +00:00
committed by Brad Fitzpatrick
parent f3918c30c5
commit ea9bcade75
65 changed files with 2672 additions and 726 deletions
+14 -129
View File
@@ -3,75 +3,9 @@
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
# license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
# The unix package provides access to the raw system call
# interface of the underlying operating system. Porting Go to
# a new architecture/operating system combination requires
# some manual effort, though there are tools that automate
# much of the process. The auto-generated files have names
# beginning with z.
#
# This script runs or (given -n) prints suggested commands to generate z files
# for the current system. Running those commands is not automatic.
# This script is documentation more than anything else.
#
# * asm_${GOOS}_${GOARCH}.s
#
# This hand-written assembly file implements system call dispatch.
# There are three entry points:
#
# func Syscall(trap, a1, a2, a3 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr);
# func Syscall6(trap, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr);
# func RawSyscall(trap, a1, a2, a3 uintptr) (r1, r2, err uintptr);
#
# The first and second are the standard ones; they differ only in
# how many arguments can be passed to the kernel.
# The third is for low-level use by the ForkExec wrapper;
# unlike the first two, it does not call into the scheduler to
# let it know that a system call is running.
#
# * syscall_${GOOS}.go
#
# This hand-written Go file implements system calls that need
# special handling and lists "//sys" comments giving prototypes
# for ones that can be auto-generated. Mksyscall reads those
# comments to generate the stubs.
#
# * syscall_${GOOS}_${GOARCH}.go
#
# Same as syscall_${GOOS}.go except that it contains code specific
# to ${GOOS} on one particular architecture.
#
# * types_${GOOS}.c
#
# This hand-written C file includes standard C headers and then
# creates typedef or enum names beginning with a dollar sign
# (use of $ in variable names is a gcc extension). The hardest
# part about preparing this file is figuring out which headers to
# include and which symbols need to be #defined to get the
# actual data structures that pass through to the kernel system calls.
# Some C libraries present alternate versions for binary compatibility
# and translate them on the way in and out of system calls, but
# there is almost always a #define that can get the real ones.
# See types_darwin.c and types_linux.c for examples.
#
# * zerror_${GOOS}_${GOARCH}.go
#
# This machine-generated file defines the system's error numbers,
# error strings, and signal numbers. The generator is "mkerrors.sh".
# Usually no arguments are needed, but mkerrors.sh will pass its
# arguments on to godefs.
#
# * zsyscall_${GOOS}_${GOARCH}.go
#
# Generated by mksyscall.pl; see syscall_${GOOS}.go above.
#
# * zsysnum_${GOOS}_${GOARCH}.go
#
# Generated by mksysnum_${GOOS}.
#
# * ztypes_${GOOS}_${GOARCH}.go
#
# Generated by godefs; see types_${GOOS}.c above.
# This script runs or (given -n) prints suggested commands to generate files for
# the Architecture/OS specified by the GOARCH and GOOS environment variables.
# See README.md for more information about how the build system works.
GOOSARCH="${GOOS}_${GOARCH}"
@@ -84,6 +18,7 @@ zsysctl="zsysctl_$GOOSARCH.go"
mksysnum=
mktypes=
run="sh"
cmd=""
case "$1" in
-syscalls)
@@ -98,6 +33,7 @@ case "$1" in
;;
-n)
run="cat"
cmd="echo"
shift
esac
@@ -109,6 +45,14 @@ case "$#" in
exit 2
esac
if [[ "$GOOS" -eq "linux" ]] && [[ "$GOARCH" != "sparc64" ]]; then
# Use then new build system
# Files generated through docker (use $cmd so you can Ctl-C the build or run)
$cmd docker build --tag generate:$GOOS $GOOS
$cmd docker run --interactive --tty --volume $(dirname "$(readlink -f "$0")"):/build generate:$GOOS
exit
fi
GOOSARCH_in=syscall_$GOOSARCH.go
case "$GOOSARCH" in
_* | *_ | _)
@@ -167,64 +111,6 @@ freebsd_arm)
# API consistent across over platforms.
mktypes="GOARCH=$GOARCH go tool cgo -godefs -- -fsigned-char"
;;
linux_386)
mkerrors="$mkerrors -m32"
mksyscall="./mksyscall.pl -l32"
mksysnum="./mksysnum_linux.pl /usr/include/asm/unistd_32.h"
mktypes="GOARCH=$GOARCH go tool cgo -godefs"
;;
linux_amd64)
unistd_h=$(ls -1 /usr/include/asm/unistd_64.h /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/asm/unistd_64.h 2>/dev/null | head -1)
if [ "$unistd_h" = "" ]; then
echo >&2 cannot find unistd_64.h
exit 1
fi
mkerrors="$mkerrors -m64"
mksysnum="./mksysnum_linux.pl $unistd_h"
mktypes="GOARCH=$GOARCH go tool cgo -godefs"
;;
linux_arm)
mkerrors="$mkerrors"
mksyscall="./mksyscall.pl -l32 -arm"
mksysnum="curl -s 'http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/plain/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h' | ./mksysnum_linux.pl -"
mktypes="GOARCH=$GOARCH go tool cgo -godefs"
;;
linux_arm64)
unistd_h=$(ls -1 /usr/include/asm/unistd.h /usr/include/asm-generic/unistd.h 2>/dev/null | head -1)
if [ "$unistd_h" = "" ]; then
echo >&2 cannot find unistd_64.h
exit 1
fi
mksysnum="./mksysnum_linux.pl $unistd_h"
# Let the type of C char be signed for making the bare syscall
# API consistent across over platforms.
mktypes="GOARCH=$GOARCH go tool cgo -godefs -- -fsigned-char"
;;
linux_ppc64)
GOOSARCH_in=syscall_linux_ppc64x.go
unistd_h=/usr/include/asm/unistd.h
mkerrors="$mkerrors -m64"
mksysnum="./mksysnum_linux.pl $unistd_h"
mktypes="GOARCH=$GOARCH go tool cgo -godefs"
;;
linux_ppc64le)
GOOSARCH_in=syscall_linux_ppc64x.go
unistd_h=/usr/include/powerpc64le-linux-gnu/asm/unistd.h
mkerrors="$mkerrors -m64"
mksysnum="./mksysnum_linux.pl $unistd_h"
mktypes="GOARCH=$GOARCH go tool cgo -godefs"
;;
linux_s390x)
GOOSARCH_in=syscall_linux_s390x.go
unistd_h=/usr/include/asm/unistd.h
mkerrors="$mkerrors -m64"
mksysnum="./mksysnum_linux.pl $unistd_h"
# Let the type of C char be signed to make the bare sys
# API more consistent between platforms.
# This is a deliberate departure from the way the syscall
# package generates its version of the types file.
mktypes="GOARCH=$GOARCH go tool cgo -godefs -- -fsigned-char"
;;
linux_sparc64)
GOOSARCH_in=syscall_linux_sparc64.go
unistd_h=/usr/include/sparc64-linux-gnu/asm/unistd.h
@@ -288,7 +174,6 @@ esac
if [ -n "$mksysctl" ]; then echo "$mksysctl |gofmt >$zsysctl"; fi
if [ -n "$mksysnum" ]; then echo "$mksysnum |gofmt >zsysnum_$GOOSARCH.go"; fi
if [ -n "$mktypes" ]; then
echo "echo // +build $GOARCH,$GOOS > ztypes_$GOOSARCH.go";
echo "$mktypes types_$GOOS.go | go run mkpost.go >>ztypes_$GOOSARCH.go";
echo "$mktypes types_$GOOS.go | go run mkpost.go > ztypes_$GOOSARCH.go";
fi
) | $run