unix: add Getcwd to support Getwd on all BSDs

All BSDs provide the SYS___GETCWD syscall which can be used to implement
Getwd.

Also add a test based on TestChdirAndGetwd from os/os_test.go

Change-Id: I243eae3e02a40e92afad317eb1f8a28b6032c131
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/83755
Run-TryBot: Tobias Klauser <tobias.klauser@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>

unix/syscall_solaris.go

@@ -34,15 +34,6 @@ type SockaddrDatalink struct {
 	raw    RawSockaddrDatalink
 }
 
-func clen(n []byte) int {
-	for i := 0; i < len(n); i++ {
-		if n[i] == 0 {
-			return i
-		}
-	}
-	return len(n)
-}
-
 func direntIno(buf []byte) (uint64, bool) {
 	return readInt(buf, unsafe.Offsetof(Dirent{}.Ino), unsafe.Sizeof(Dirent{}.Ino))
 }