artix-install-script/install.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash

loadkeys us
echo ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo rwinkhart\'s artix install script
echo last updated august 24, 2023
echo ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo You will be asked some questions before installation.
echo -e "----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
read -n 1 -s -r -p 'Press any key to continue'

# start questions
echo -e '\nspecial devices:\n1. asus zephyrus g14 (2020)\ngeneric:\n2. laptop\n3. desktop\n4. server\n'
read -n 1 -r -p "formfactor: " formfactor

fdisk -l
read -rp "disk: " disk

read -rp "swap (in GB): " swap

read -n 1 -rp "clean install? (y/N) " wipe
echo
read -rp "username: " username

read -rp "$username password: " userpassword

read -rp "root password: " rootpassword

read -rp "hostname: " hostname

echo -e '\namerica:'&&ls /usr/share/zoneinfo/America
echo -e 'e.g. "New_York" or "Aruba"\n'
read -r -p "timezone: " timezone
# stop questions

# start hardware detection
pacman -Sy bc --noconfirm
threadsminusone=$(echo "$(lscpu | grep 'CPU(s):' | awk 'FNR == 1 {print $2;}') - 1" | bc)
gpu=$(lspci | grep 'VGA compatible controller:' | awk 'FNR == 1 {print $5;}')
if ! ([ "$gpu" == 'NVIDIA' ] || [ "$gpu" == 'Intel' ]); then
    gpu=AMD
fi
ram=$(echo "$(< /proc/meminfo)" | grep 'MemTotal:' | awk '{print $2;}'); ram=$(echo "$ram / 1000000" | bc)
interfaces=(/sys/class/net/*)
# stop hardware detection

# start conditional questions
if [ "$gpu" == 'Intel' ]; then
    echo -e '1. libva-intel-driver (intel igpus up to coffee lake)\n2. intel-media-driver (intel igpus/dgpus newer than coffee lake)\n'
    read -n 1 -rp "va-api driver: " intel_vaapi_driver
fi
# stop conditional questions

# start variable manipulation
wipe=$(echo "$wipe" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
username=$(echo "$username" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
hostname=$(echo "$hostname" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')

disk0=$disk
if [[ "$disk" == /dev/nvme0n* ]] || [[ "$disk" == /dev/mmcblk* ]]; then
    disk="$disk"'p'
fi

if [ "$formfactor" == 1 ]; then
    gpu=NVIDIA
fi
# stop variable manipulation

# determine if running as UEFI or BIOS
if [ -d "/sys/firmware/efi" ]; then
    boot=1
else
    boot=2
fi

# start partitioning
if [ "$boot" == 1 ]; then
    # gpt/uefi partitioning
    if [ "$wipe" == y ]; then
        partitions=0
        wipefs --all --force "$disk0"
        echo "g
        n
        1

        +256M
        t
        1
        n



        w
        " | fdisk -w always -W always "$disk0"
    else
        partitions=$(lsblk "$disk0" -o NAME | grep -o '.$' | tail -1)
        echo "n


        +256M
        t

        1
        n



        w
        " | fdisk -W always "$disk0"
    fi

    # disk formatting
    mkfs.fat -F32 "$disk""$((1 + "$partitions"))"
    mkfs.ext4 -O fast_commit "$disk""$((2 + "$partitions"))"

    # mounting storage and efi partitions
    mount "$disk""$((2 + "$partitions"))" /mnt
    mkdir -p /mnt/{boot/EFI,etc/conf.d}
    mount "$disk""$((1 + "$partitions"))" /mnt/boot/EFI
else
    # mbr/bios partitioning
    if [ "$wipe" == y ]; then
        partitions=0
        echo "o
        n
        p



        w
        " | fdisk -w always -W always "$disk0"
    else
        partitions=$(lsblk "$disk0" -o NAME | grep -o '.$' | tail -1)
        echo "n
        p



        w
        " | fdisk -W always "$disk0"
    fi

    # disk formatting
    mkfs.ext4 -O fast_commit "$disk""$((1 + "$partitions"))"

    # mounting storage (no efi partition, using dos label)
    mount "$disk""$((1 + "$partitions"))" /mnt
    mkdir -p /mnt/etc/conf.d
fi

# create and mount swap file
if [ "$swap" -gt 0 ]; then
    dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/swapfile bs=1G count="$swap" status=progress
    chmod 600 /mnt/swapfile
    mkswap /mnt/swapfile
    swapon /mnt/swapfile
fi

fstabgen -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
echo -e "\ntmpfs   /tmp         tmpfs   rw,nodev,nosuid,size="$(echo ".75 * $ram / 1" | bc)"G          0  0" >> /mnt/etc/fstab
# stop partitioning

# setting hostname
echo "$hostname" > /mnt/etc/hostname
echo "hostname=\'"$hostname"\'" > /mnt/etc/conf.d/hostname

# installing base packages
base_devel='db diffutils gc guile libisl libmpc perl autoconf automake bash dash binutils bison esysusers etmpfiles fakeroot file findutils flex gawk gcc gettext grep groff gzip libtool m4 make pacman pacman-contrib patch pkgconf python sed opendoas texinfo which bc udev'
basestrap /mnt base $base_devel openrc elogind-openrc linux linux-firmware git man-db bash-completion

# applying IPv6 privacy entensions for all interfaces
echo -e 'net.ipv6.conf.all.use_tempaddr = 2\nnet.ipv6.conf.default.use_tempaddr = 2' > /mnt/etc/sysctl.d/40-ipv6.conf
for int in "${interfaces[@]}"; do
      echo "net.ipv6.conf.${int:15}.use_tempaddr = 2" >> /mnt/etc/sysctl.d/40-ipv6.conf
done

# create array of variables to pass to part 2
var_export=($formfactor $threadsminusone $gpu $boot $disk0 $username $userpassword $rootpassword $timezone $swap $intel_vaapi_driver)

# download and initiate part 2
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rwinkhart/artix-install-script/main/chrootInstall.sh -o /mnt/chrootInstall.sh
chmod +x /mnt/chrootInstall.sh
artix-chroot /mnt /chrootInstall.sh "${var_export[@]}"