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artix-install-script/install.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
loadkeys us
echo ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo rwinkhart\'s Artix Install Script
echo last updated March 26, 2024 \(rev. C\)
echo ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo You will be asked some questions before installation.
echo -e "----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
read -n 1 -s -r -p 'Press any key to continue'
# start simple questions
echo -e '\nSpecial devices:\n1. ASUS Zephyrus G14 (2020)\nGeneric:\n2. Laptop\n3. Desktop\n4. Headless\n'
read -n 1 -r -p "Formfactor: " formfactor
echo -e "\n"
fdisk -l
echo
read -rp "Disk: " disk
read -rp "Swap (in GB): " swap
read -n 1 -rp "Clean install? (y/N) " wipe
echo
read -rp "Username: " username
read -rp "$username password: " userpassword
read -rp "Hostname: " hostname
# end simple questions
# start timezone configuration
zroot=/usr/share/zoneinfo
show_tz_list() {
echo
local i z= list=
local path="$zroot/$1"
[ -d "$path" ] || return 1
for i in $(find $path/ -maxdepth 1); do
case $i in
*.tab|*/) continue;;
esac
if [ -d "$i" ]; then
z="$z ${i##*/}/"
else
z="$z ${i##*/}"
fi
done
( cd $path && ls --color=never -Cd $z )
}
while true; do
show_tz_list
echo
read -rp "Timezone: " timezone
case "$timezone" in
none|abort) break;;
"") continue;;
"?") show_tz_list; continue;;
esac
while [ -d "$zroot/$timezone" ]; do
show_tz_list "$timezone"
echo
read -rp "$timezone subset: " zone
case "$zone" in
"?") show_tz_list "$timezone"; continue;;
esac
timezone="$timezone/$zone"
done
if [ -f "$zroot/$timezone" ]; then
timezone="$zroot/$timezone"
break
fi
echo "'$timezone' is not a valid timezone on this system"
done
# end timezone configuration
# start hardware detection
pacman -Sy bc --noconfirm
threadsminusone=$(echo "$(lscpu | grep 'CPU(s):' | awk 'FNR == 1 {print $2;}') - 1" | bc)
gpu=$(lspci | grep 'VGA compatible controller:' | awk 'FNR == 1 {print $5;}')
if ! ([ "$gpu" == 'NVIDIA' ] || [ "$gpu" == 'Intel' ]); then
gpu=AMD
fi
ram=$(echo "$(< /proc/meminfo)" | grep 'MemTotal:' | awk '{print $2;}'); ram=$(echo "$ram / 1000000" | bc)
interfaces=(/sys/class/net/*)
res_detect=$(</sys/class/graphics/fb0/modes)
res_detect="${res_detect:2:${#res_detect}-5}"
res_x=$(printf "$res_detect" | cut -d 'x' -f1)
res_y_half=$(echo "$(echo "$res_detect" | cut -d 'x' -f2) / 2" | bc)
# stop hardware detection
# start conditional questions
if [ "$gpu" == 'Intel' ]; then
echo -e '1. libva-intel-driver (Intel iGPUs up to Coffee Lake)\n2. intel-media-driver (Intel iGPUs/dGPUs Broadwell and newer)\n'
read -n 1 -rp "va-api driver: " intel_vaapi_driver
fi
# stop conditional questions
# start variable manipulation
wipe=$(echo "$wipe" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
username=$(echo "$username" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
hostname=$(echo "$hostname" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
disk0=$disk
if [[ "$disk" == /dev/nvme0n* ]] || [[ "$disk" == /dev/mmcblk* ]]; then
disk="$disk"'p'
fi
if [ "$formfactor" == 1 ]; then
gpu=NVIDIA
fi
# stop variable manipulation
# determine if running as UEFI or BIOS
if [ -d "/sys/firmware/efi" ]; then
boot=1
else
boot=2
fi
# start partitioning
if [ "$boot" == 1 ]; then
# gpt/uefi partitioning
if [ "$wipe" == y ]; then
partitions=0
wipefs --all --force "$disk0"
echo "g
n
1
+256M
t
1
n
w
" | fdisk -w always -W always "$disk0"
else
partitions=$(lsblk "$disk0" -o NAME | grep -o '.$' | tail -1)
echo "n
+256M
t
1
n
w
" | fdisk -W always "$disk0"
fi
# disk formatting
mkfs.fat -F32 "$disk""$((1 + "$partitions"))"
mkfs.ext4 -O fast_commit "$disk""$((2 + "$partitions"))"
# mounting storage and efi partitions
mount "$disk""$((2 + "$partitions"))" /mnt
mkdir -p /mnt/{boot/EFI,etc/conf.d}
mount "$disk""$((1 + "$partitions"))" /mnt/boot/EFI
else
# mbr/bios partitioning
if [ "$wipe" == y ]; then
partitions=0
echo "o
n
p
w
" | fdisk -w always -W always "$disk0"
else
partitions=$(lsblk "$disk0" -o NAME | grep -o '.$' | tail -1)
echo "n
p
w
" | fdisk -W always "$disk0"
fi
# disk formatting
mkfs.ext4 -O fast_commit "$disk""$((1 + "$partitions"))"
# mounting storage (no efi partition, using dos label)
mount "$disk""$((1 + "$partitions"))" /mnt
mkdir -p /mnt/etc/conf.d
fi
# create and mount swap file
if [ "$swap" -gt 0 ]; then
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/swapfile bs=1G count="$swap" status=progress
chmod 600 /mnt/swapfile
mkswap /mnt/swapfile
swapon /mnt/swapfile
fi
fstabgen -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
echo -e "\ntmpfs /tmp tmpfs rw,nodev,nosuid,size="$(echo ".75 * $ram / 1" | bc)"G 0 0" >> /mnt/etc/fstab
# stop partitioning
# setting hostname
echo "$hostname" > /mnt/etc/hostname
echo "hostname=\'"$hostname"\'" > /mnt/etc/conf.d/hostname
# installing base packages
base_devel='db diffutils gc guile libisl libmpc perl autoconf automake bash dash binutils bison esysusers etmpfiles fakeroot file findutils flex gawk gcc gettext grep groff gzip libtool m4 make pacman pacman-contrib patch pkgconf sed opendoas texinfo which bc udev ntp'
basestrap /mnt base $base_devel openrc elogind-openrc linux linux-firmware git man-db
# applying IPv6 privacy entensions for all interfaces
echo -e 'net.ipv6.conf.all.use_tempaddr = 2\nnet.ipv6.conf.default.use_tempaddr = 2' > /mnt/etc/sysctl.d/40-ipv6.conf
for int in "${interfaces[@]}"; do
echo "net.ipv6.conf.${int:15}.use_tempaddr = 2" >> /mnt/etc/sysctl.d/40-ipv6.conf
done
# create array of variables to pass to part 2
var_export=($formfactor $threadsminusone $gpu $boot $disk0 $username $userpassword $timezone $swap $intel_vaapi_driver $res_x $res_y_half)
# download and initiate part 2
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rwinkhart/artix-install-script/main/chrootInstall.sh -o /mnt/chrootInstall.sh
chmod +x /mnt/chrootInstall.sh
artix-chroot /mnt /chrootInstall.sh "${var_export[@]}"